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Spondylolisthesis and spinal instability

What is Spondylolisthesis


Spondylolisthesis is the displacement of a vertebra forward out of its proper position over the vertebra below it. It can be accompanied by spinal instability, causing pain and nerve compression.


Symptoms


  • Lower back pain that worsens with movement and standing.


  • Pain radiating down into the leg.


  • Numbness or weakness in the limbs.


  • A feeling of instability in the back.


How It Is Diagnosed


Diagnosis relies on dynamic plain X-rays in various positions and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to assess the degree of slippage and its impact on the nerves.


When Surgery Is Needed


When pain persists, or when there is significant nerve compression or clear instability, spinal fusion surgery becomes the solution to restore stability and relieve symptoms.


Treatment Options


  • Conservative treatment for mild grades.


  • Surgical spinal fusion in appropriate cases.


How the Surgery Is Performed


The surgeon realigns the vertebrae as much as possible and fixes them in place to restore balance and decompress affected nerves.


Recovery Period


The patient recovers gradually with a rehabilitation program focused on strengthening the back muscles.


Risks and Complications


There are minor risks associated with the procedure, which are discussed according to each patient's condition.


To secure your place in Dr. Mohamed Nabil El-Marwany's upcoming clinic and surgery schedule in Egypt, please fill out the booking form to confirm your consultation.

faqs

Mild cases are often managed conservatively. Stabilization becomes appropriate in the presence of instability or nerve compression.

A herniated disc involves the protrusion of part of the cartilage located between the vertebrae, whereas vertebral slippage involves the movement of the vertebra itself out of its position.

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